Hyles tithymali
Distribution:
from the Canary and Cape Verde Islands, through Northern Africa (Senegal, Mauritania and Morocco east to Egypt, with a separate population in Yemen) in several subspecies (tithymali, deserticola, mauretanica, gecki and himyarensis).
Wingspan:
In between 7 and 8 centimeter
Season:
continuously, however depending on temperature and humidity
Food plants:
Euphorbia, including E. characias and myrsinitis
Rearing:
Not difficult when kept warm, dry and clean. Fast growing and ready to pupate within 4 weeks. Keep in spacious and well ventilated plastic containers when young. Older caterpillars in netted cages. When ready to pupate caterpillars start wandering around and can chew their way out of a netted cage. Place in an individual plastic containers as soon as you see them starting to walk around. The pupal stage between the 2 flights is short (only 2 weeks when kept warm). Do not attempt to diapause them.
Difficulties:
no Euphorbia = no caterpillars